Brent's at $93 and Climbing. Your Energy Positions Need a Framework
The US-Iran MOU expired Monday with no deal, the UAE just sanctioned Iran, and Brent has risen four consecutive sessions — XOM is up 30% YTD
Key Points
Brent crude rose to $93 per barrel on Thursday, up more than 4% this week, its fourth consecutive session of gains.ExxonMobil has gained approximately 29-31% year-to-date; Chevron has advanced 24.73%; the XLE energy ETF is up over 21%.Tanker stocks have surged dramatically, with Frontline up 103% and DHT Holdings up 70% as Hormuz rerouting drives freight rates higher.
Oil’s been climbing for four straight sessions. Brent hit $93 today — the highest level this week — and the reason isn’t a supply surprise. It’s the absence of a deal.
The US-Iran memorandum of understanding expired Monday. Trump says there are no ongoing negotiations. The UAE just suspended financial and economic transactions with Iran. And the Strait of Hormuz remains under pressure.
Your XOM, CVX, and XLE positions are up substantially. The question isn’t whether the rally happened. It’s whether it continues from here — or reverses overnight on a headline you didn’t see coming.
Six Months of Hormuz Has Repriced Energy
Six months. That’s how long the Strait of Hormuz has been under pressure. And it’s repriced the entire energy sector.
Here’s where the major positions stand:
ExxonMobil (NYSE: XOM): +29-31% year-to-date — outperforming the S&P 500 by roughly 22 percentage points.
Chevron (NYSE: CVX): +24.73% year-to-date.
Energy Select Sector SPDR (BATS: XLE): +21% year-to-date.
Frontline (NYSE: FRO): +103% year-to-date — the tanker trade, driven by Hormuz rerouting adding days to every voyage.
DHT Holdings (NYSE: DHT): +70% year-to-date.
Brent is up 37.45% compared to the same time last year. And it peaked above $110 in March before settling into the $85-93 range the market’s been trading since.
But here’s the implication for your energy positions. All of that gain sits on one variable: the Strait of Hormuz stays effectively closed. A ceasefire deal — or even credible talk of one — can move oil 8-15% in a single session. You’ve seen it happen twice already this year.

The Bull Case: No Deal in Sight
Look at the actual state of the negotiation. Trump said he’d be open to resuming talks “at some point” — and then said nothing more. There are no ongoing negotiations with Tehran. The US naval blockade remains in effect. The UAE — which usually mediates — just suspended financial and economic transactions with Iran after accusing Tehran of launching ballistic missiles at its territory.
That’s not a setup for a deal next week.
And the structural demand picture is also supportive. Eight attacks on vessels transiting Hormuz have been reported so far this month. Iran has intensified hostilities over the past week. Gulf producers are rerouting around the chokepoint, which adds cost and transit time to every barrel. That rerouting premium doesn’t disappear even if a partial deal opens limited traffic.
For your XOM and CVX positions: both companies benefit from higher oil prices directly through upstream earnings, and neither needs Brent above $90 to generate strong free cash flow — but above $90, the incremental margin is substantial. XOM’s upstream segment runs significantly higher margins at $93 Brent than it did at $70 Brent in January.
The Bear Case: One Headline Ends It
But here’s what the bull case can’t control. A ceasefire headline — even a rumored one — can send Brent down 8-15% in a single session. It’s happened twice already this year. April 8, oil crashed 14% in one day when a two-week ceasefire was announced. A similar move from $93 takes Brent to roughly $80. That’s still elevated, but it wipes out weeks of gains in your energy positions overnight.
And there’s a valuation argument forming. Experts say sitting on those energy gains for too long could be a mistake. XOM at +30% YTD is already pricing in sustained elevated oil. If Brent mean-reverts toward $75-80 on any diplomatic breakthrough, the valuation multiple comes in alongside the commodity price.
The tanker trade is the most exposed. Frontline at +103% and DHT at +70% run purely on freight rate premium from Hormuz rerouting. Any partial reopening of the strait — even minimal traffic restoration — compresses freight rates sharply. These aren’t names you hold through a ceasefire.
For Band 3 income-focused holders: XOM’s dividend is secure at current prices. But your total return on an XOM position built before March is already substantial — and the risk/reward shifts the longer Brent stays above $90 without a resolution.
Where the Position Sits Today
XOM and CVX: durable at current prices, well-run businesses regardless of oil level. The upside from here requires Brent to hold above $90 — which requires the Hormuz deadlock to continue. That’s a reasonable base case today. But it’s not a certainty.
XLE: the index exposure captures the sector without forcing a binary call on any single name. For Band 2 holders who don’t want to run individual oil stock risk into a potential ceasefire, XLE gives you the upside with the diversification.
FRO and DHT: the asymmetric trade. Already at +100%. The upside is limited relative to the downside if shipping normalizes. This is a position to size deliberately.
NVDA reports next Wednesday. Oil reports — meaning XOM’s Q3 — come in October. But the variable that moves your energy sector exposure arrives with any diplomatic headline, not a scheduled date.
What to Watch
Oil doesn’t have an earnings date — but it has escalation dates.
Watch for any joint statement from the US and Oman on Hormuz transit arrangements; reports indicate Oman and Iran are still in dialogue even without US involvement.
A partial reopening announcement — even 25% capacity — would move Brent 7-10% lower immediately. On the upside: if UAE formally joins military operations against Iran, Brent could retest $100.
NVDA reports August 26 — if NVDA guides Q3 above $103B, tech bounces and energy money partially rotates. Watch both.